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Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

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Genital HPV infection is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is one strain of more than 30 sexually transmitted disease caused by HPV. HPV currently affects more than half of sexually active individuals at some point in their lives. It is generally transmitted through vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It can also be transmitted from mother to newborn during vaginal childbirth.

Signs & Symptoms: Individuals with Genital HPV infection may have symptoms within weeks or months, or may be asymptomatic (without symptoms)

• Soft, moist, pink, or flesh colored swellings or bumps on or near the genital area, anus, or thighs

Complications & Consequences:

• Abnormal pap smear test
• Increased risk for cervical cancer, and or penile cancer
• Increased risk for acquiring HIV
• Development of warts in the throat or voice box of your baby

Prevention:

• Abstinence
• Get the HPV Vaccine
• Appropriate use of latex condoms and barriers
• Routine screening with pap smear test
• Discontinue sexual contact if signs or smyptoms occur
• Screening test during pregnancy
• Notify all recent sex partners if infected