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Rabies

Rabies is a deadly virus which infects the brain. It is transmitted through the bite and saliva of an infected animal. Prompt treatment with a rabies vaccination will prevent the development of rabies in humans. After the incubation period, usually 21 days, there is no cure or treatment for rabies.

Animals at risk for carrying rabies include:

• Raccoons
• Bats
• Foxes
• Skunks
• Otters
• Bobcats
• Stray Cats and Dogs
• Ferrets

The Epidemiology Department provides rabies vaccinations to persons reporting a bite or other exposure, such as a scratch or contact with saliva in open wounds or mucous membranes (eyes, nose and mouth), from an animal at risk for rabies.

The program is also responsible for coordinating treatment for animal bite victims through the Health Department, Hospitals, and Local Providers.

Prevention:

• Keep your pets Rabies vaccinations up to date.
• Spay and neuter your pets.
• Avoid contact with wild or stray animals.
• Never feed wild or stray animals.
• Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home.
• Do not leave pet food outdoors.
• Always cover your trash cans.
• Don't let pets run free.
• Prevent bats from entering your home.
• If your animal is attacked do not touch him without wearing gloves.
• Wash your pet with soap and water to remove any saliva from the attacking animal.
• Keep your pet isolated from people and animals until the situation is assessed by Orange County Animal Services and the Orange County Health Department.